Soil health

One quarter of all species on Earth live in soils, providing the basis for all food production for the other three-quarters. Like all habitats, soils must provide the full range of conditions necessary for these species to survive and thrive. 

Whether you farm on chalk, loam or clay, you’ll know just how much your business depends on your soil to provide the nutrients your crops and livestock need.

Below you'll find resources and case studies from farmers who are reaping the benefits of investing in their soils.

Soil resources

examining-soil-hands-pen

Four free ways to get started with soil testing

Becky Willson, technical director of Farm Carbon Toolkit, advises you to get your spade out and get digging!
soil-analysis-zoom

Soil testing: who are you doing it for?

Guidance on testing soil organic matter and soil organic carbon, and why knowing who you’re testing for is key.
web-herbal-leys-sainfoin

System design and rotations

Understanding each component of your rotation is important in order to increase soil organic matter, whilst also making the sums stack up.
flooded-field

Soil management

You can get more from your land if you anticipate problems like erosion and poaching, and implement changes to prevent damage.
Hand digging into soil covered with organic matter.

Enriching with organic amendments

Organic amendments make a great companion to your growth of soil organic matter. For example, to increase fertility, consider biostimulants, farmyard manure, compost or woodchip.
A man walking past a bunch of large tomatoes, one red the rest green.

Certified organic inputs

Getting your system, your rotation and cultivation right is the best way to improve the quality of your soils – but sometimes you might also want to give them a further nudge in the right direction.

In this section

Agroforestry

A farm business-focused page with resources for farmers a..

Cover crops and green manures

Cover crops and green manures help the soil but are not b..

How to guides

Practical guides to help farmers and growers plan and man..

Herbal leys

Herbal leys are a complex forage mixes of grasses, herbs ..

Animal welfare

We are improving farm animal welfare through welfare as..

Livestock in arable systems

Integrating livestock into arable systems helps soil heal..